Jacqulyne had this interesting post and a link to an LA Times article – Something to go along with the chat.
The article is an interesting overview and cuts back into the systemic view that we were talking about on Monday night.
Take this idea:
We need a new, results-driven mind-set at the Department of Education that will drive pure educational innovation and “scale up” proven experiments and novel ideas that work. The federal government stands in a unique position to meet these needs.
That is actually what the Dept of Education was formed to do — collect educational statistics and promote a national agenda in educational research.
We also talked about the difficulty of trying to change one part of a system without accounting for all the factors that influence it:
Other innovators also have taken a fresh look at the crucial question of how to attract, prepare and keep teachers and leaders in the toughest schools.
Getting teachers in inner city schools is tough but if all we do is find new ways to throw people into the meat grinder, then we’re not changing the system, we’re perpetuating it.
And this idea of research and accountability:
Too many innovators spend too much time and energy raising money to stay afloat and expand. Adequate incentives, coupled with rigorous accountability, would remedy this. We should include two complementary programs, a “Grow What Works” fund and a fund to provide research and development money for promising early stage initiatives.
Having developed an educational tool myself, I can assure you that trying to find money to keep innovation research going and to even do the outcomes research is almost impossible. One of the problems is how the current administration defines “rigorous evidence” and its reliance on a “clinical trial” model of research experimentation. While the model may work for testing medical research, there are serious flaws when that same model is used as a primary source in education.
And this paragraph underscores my point about the key leverage point in the system being at the state level:
Beyond new funding, the federal government must use its influence over state and local policy to sweep away regulations that hamper innovative thinking, such as caps on the number of public charter schools allowed and excessive restrictions on how teachers are trained and credentialed. In addition, it can use the power of the purse to direct competitive funds to states that embrace urgent innovation. States control 70% of public education funding; a push for state support of entrepreneurial education efforts could have a huge effect.
Caps on charter schools are an interesting political tool. What they do is keep the number of options for students down and help to keep kids in the public school system. It’s important to remember that the evidence on charters is that they do not perform any better (or any worse) than the public schools but the perception in the public is that they do. More, when faced with a school that is clearly not meeting their child’s needs, a parent is perfectly justified in trying something else — a kind of “well *this* isn’t working, maybe *that* will” notion.
And don’t get me started on the excessive restrictions on teacher certification. It’s insane that you can’t walk into the licensing bureau of any state and at least take the test for licensure. As it stands now, every state in the union requires a recommendation for licensure from a college or university – usually one from the same state. This helps keep the threshold to entry high without actually safeguarding the process of assuring quality teachers in the schools.
Last, this paragraph on a national curriculum:
Finally, two efforts already underway must get a strong push from the next administration. One is the move toward a common set of standards for what students should be expected to know and be able to do: Every American child deserves to be educated to the same high standard, and innovators everywhere require a common target. Then, to make shared standards work, a national data infrastructure must be built to assess educational progress.
While I really like this idea in general, the details of it make me cringe. In a country that can’t even agree on what’s science and what’s religion, who’s going to pick the curriculum? What should every student be expected to know? Who gets to decide that? And that “assess educational progress” is exactly what NCLB is supposed to be doing, but is failing at. I don’t care how many “blue ribbon schools” Sec Spellings announces, the NCLB is a game – a very nasty, high stakes game with dreadful consequences.
Thanks, Jacqulyne – Nice find and some excellent food for thought in our week about basic tools.
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